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336 papers, 85 variables, 121 edges. A paper without a DOI or PMID is a defect. Every paper listed here supports at least one published edge. When a study shows only confounded association, we do not discard the paper; we cite it under a spurious edge to document the gap.
Cite this page
What Causes What. “Sources.” https://whatcauseswhat.org/sources (atlas updated 2026-09-02).
2026 · Randomized trial
Once-weekly semaglutide versus placebo in patients with alcohol use disorder and comorbid obesity: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.MK Klausen, SK Justesen, JN Pedersen, L Rasmussen, A Jensen, ME Jensen, UB Knorr, ML Bergmann. Lancet (London, England).
2026 · Randomized trial
Oral Semaglutide for Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JP Schacht, JT Sakai, K Raymond, R Shelton. The American journal of psychiatry.
2026 · Randomized trial
Semaglutide for the treatment of cognitive dysfunction in major depressive disorder: A randomized clinical trial.S Badulescu, H Gill, H Shah, R Brudner, L Phan, JD Di Vincenzo, A Tabassum, M Armanyous. Med (New York, N.Y.).
2026 · Randomized trial
Association of tirzepatide with changes in OSA-related measures based on baseline characteristics - post hoc analyses of SURMOUNT-OSA.B Falcon, CC Xie, S Redline, R Grunstein, CD Turnbull, DM Rapoport, H Wang, S Chakladar. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
2026 · Observational
From loneliness to depression: A longitudinal diagnostic study among Norwegian university students.M Hysing, KJ Petrie, AG Harvey, B Sivertsen. Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology.
2026 · Randomized trial
Absence of a meaningful effect of intranasal oxytocin on trusting behavior: a registered report with pooled equivalence testing.CF Kroll, KRJ Schruers, W Viechtbauer, C Vingerhoets, L Seidel, A Riedl, D Hernaus. Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior.
2026 · Randomized trial
Opposing Roles of Testosterone and Cortisol in Prosocial Risk-Taking.S Huang, D Zhang, J Zhuang. Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland).
2026 · Observational
Separable, nonlinear, and interactive effects of testosterone and cortisol during status competition in humans: Evidence for the context-dependent dual hormone hypothesis.RI Elahi, EL Knight. Hormones and behavior.
2026 · Randomized trial
Montmorency tart cherry supplementation does not impact sleep, body composition, cellular health, or blood pressure in healthy adults.AR Hillman, O Trickett, C Brodsky, B Chrismas. Nutrition and health.
2025 · Randomized trial
The Effects of a Bacopa monnieri Extract (Bacumen®) on Cognition, Stress, and Fatigue in Healthy Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.AL Lopresti, SJ Smith. Clinical drug investigation.
2025 · Meta-analysis
Coffee Consumption and Mortality among United States Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study.B Zhou, M Ruan, Y Pan, L Wang, FF Zhang. The Journal of nutrition.
2025 · Randomized trial
Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial.CS Hendershot, MP Bremmer, MB Paladino, G Kostantinis, TA Gilmore, NR Sullivan, AC Tow, SS Dermody. JAMA psychiatry.
2025 · Randomized trial
Effects of combined metformin and semaglutide therapy on body weight, metabolic parameters, and reproductive outcomes in overweight/obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a prospective, randomized, controlled, open-label clinical trial.H Chen, X Lei, Z Yang, Y Xu, D Liu, C Wang, H Du. Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E.
2025 · Randomized trial
Semaglutide improved sperm morphology in obese men with type 2 diabetes mellitus and functional hypogonadism.N Gregorič, J Šikonja, A Janež, M Jensterle. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.
2025 · Randomized trial
Tirzepatide for sleep-disordered breathing in SURMOUNT-OSA: Time course and association with body weight.A Malhotra, RR Grunstein, A Azarbarzin, SA Sands, X Dang, S Chakladar, JP Dunn, B Falcon. Sleep medicine.
2025 · Randomized trial
Body composition changes during weight reduction with tirzepatide in the SURMOUNT-1 study of adults with obesity or overweight.M Look, JP Dunn, RF Kushner, D Cao, C Harris, TH Gibble, A Stefanski, R Griffin. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.
2025 · Randomized trial
Oral Semaglutide at a Dose of 25 mg in Adults with Overweight or Obesity.S Wharton, I Lingvay, P Bogdanski, R Duque do Vale, S Jacob, T Karlsson, C Shaji, D Rubino. The New England journal of medicine.
2025 · Randomized trial
Acute effects of a standardised extract of Hericium erinaceus (Lion's Mane mushroom) on cognition and mood in healthy younger adults: a double-blind randomised placebo-controlled study.G Surendran, J Saye, S Binti Mohd Jalil, J Spreadborough, K Duong, IM Shatwan, D Lilley, M Heinrich. Frontiers in nutrition.
2025 · Meta-analysis
Loneliness, social isolation, and living alone: a comprehensive systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of mortality risks in older adults.A Nakou, E Dragioti, NS Bastas, N Zagorianakou, V Kakaidi, D Tsartsalis, S Mantzoukas, F Tatsis. Aging clinical and experimental research.
2025 · Randomized trial
Magnesium Bisglycinate Supplementation in Healthy Adults Reporting Poor Sleep: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.J Schuster, I Cycelskij, A Lopresti, A Hahn. Nature and science of sleep.
2025 · Randomized trial
Magnesium-L-threonate improves sleep quality and daytime functioning in adults with self-reported sleep problems: A randomized controlled trial.HA Hausenblas, T Lynch, S Hooper, A Shrestha, D Rosendale, J Gu. Sleep medicine: X.
2025 · Randomized trial
Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Neuroimaging Biomarkers and Cognition in Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial.H Xu, Y Liu, C Li, X Li, L Shen, H Wang, F Liu, J Zou. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.
2025 · Randomized trial
Effect of Interrupting Prolonged Sitting with Frequent Activity Breaks on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulin Sensitivity in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes on Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion Therapy: A Randomized Crossover Pilot Trial.R Larsen, F Taylor, PC Dempsey, M McNarry, K Rickards, P Sethi, A Homer, N Cohen. Diabetes technology & therapeutics.
2025 · Randomized trial
Investigating the effects of single-dose intranasal testosterone on economic preferences in a large randomized trial of men.A Dreber, M Johannesson, G Nave, C L Apicella, SN Geniole, T Imai, E L Knight, D Manfredi. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
2025 · Randomized trial
Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cognition in Adults With Mild to Moderate Vitamin D Deficiency: Outcomes From the VitaMIND Randomized Controlled Trial.A Corbett, R Taylor, D Llewellyn, JM Ranson, A Hampshire, E Pickering, A Palmer, D Aarsland. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association.
2024 · Mendelian randomization
Relationship between alcohol consumption and dementia with Mendelian randomization approaches among older adults in the United States.KA Campbell, M Fu, E MacDonald, M Zawistowski, KM Bakulski, EB Ware. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences.
2024 · Mendelian randomization
Associations between dairy and alcohol consumption and major depressive disorder in a mendelian randomization study.D Qiu, R Song, X Cao, Y Tian, X Cheng, D Sun, S Cai, Z Wang. Scientific reports.
2024 · Mendelian randomization
Alcohol consumption and the risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality-a linear and nonlinear Mendelian randomization study.NA Kassaw, A Zhou, A Mulugeta, SH Lee, S Burgess, E Hyppönen. International journal of epidemiology.
2024 · Randomized trial
Evaluating the effects of Bacopa monnieri on cognitive performance and sleep quality of patients with mild cognitive impairment: A triple-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.M Delfan, P Kordestani-Moghaddam, M Gholami, K Kazemi, R Mohammadi. Explore (New York, N.Y.).
2024 · Randomized trial
Effect of Creatine Supplementation on Body Composition and Malnutrition-Inflammation Score in Hemodialysis Patients: An Exploratory 1-Year, Balanced, Double-Blind Design.ACB Marini, RM Schincaglia, DG Candow, GD Pimentel. Nutrients.
2024 · Observational
Physical Activity and All-Cause Mortality by Age in 4 Multinational Megacohorts.D Martinez-Gomez, M Luo, Y Huang, F Rodríguez-Artalejo, U Ekelund, M Sotos-Prieto, D Ding, XQ Lao. JAMA network open.
Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.46802 · PMID 39570587
2024 · Observational
Replacement of sedentary behavior with various physical activities and the risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality.Q Chang, Y Zhu, Z Liu, J Cheng, H Liang, F Lin, D Li, J Peng. BMC medicine.
2024 · Randomized trial
Effect of a plant extract of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) on testosterone in blood plasma and saliva in a double blind randomized controlled intervention study.S Lee-Ødegård, TE Gundersen, CA Drevon. PloS one.
2024 · Randomized trial
Psychiatric Safety of Semaglutide for Weight Management in People Without Known Major Psychopathology: Post Hoc Analysis of the STEP 1, 2, 3, and 5 Trials.TA Wadden, GK Brown, C Egebjerg, O Frenkel, B Goldman, RF Kushner, B McGowan, M Overvad. JAMA internal medicine.
2024 · Randomized trial
Effects of Tirzepatide vs Semaglutide on β-Cell Function, Insulin Sensitivity, and Glucose Control During a Meal Test.KJ Mather, A Mari, T Heise, JH DeVries, M Hua, S Urva, T Coskun, A Haupt. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
2024 · Randomized trial
Tirzepatide Improved Markers of Islet Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity in People With T2D (SURPASS-2).JP Frias, C De Block, K Brown, H Wang, MK Thomas, M Zeytinoglu, JM Maldonado. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
2024 · Randomized trial
Effects of Semaglutide on Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.V Perkovic, KR Tuttle, P Rossing, KW Mahaffey, JFE Mann, G Bakris, FMM Baeres, T Idorn. The New England journal of medicine.
2024 · Randomized trial
Tirzepatide for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity.A Malhotra, RR Grunstein, I Fietze, TE Weaver, S Redline, A Azarbarzin, SA Sands, RJ Schwab. The New England journal of medicine.
2024 · Randomized trial
Effect of semaglutide 2.4 mg on physical functioning and weight- and health-related quality of life in adults with overweight or obesity: Patient-reported outcomes from the STEP 1-4 trials.D Rubino, JB Bjorner, N Rathor, AM Sharma, L von Huth Smith, S Wharton, T Wadden, N Zeuthen. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.
2024 · Meta-analysis
Adult-onset hearing loss and incident cognitive impairment and dementia - A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.RC Yu, D Proctor, J Soni, L Pikett, G Livingston, G Lewis, A Schilder, D Bamiou. Ageing research reviews.
2024 · Randomized trial
Hearing Loss, Hearing Aids, and Cognition.B Grenier, C Berr, M Goldberg, X Jouven, M Zins, JP Empana, Q Lisan. JAMA network open.
Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36723 · PMID 39352700
2024 · Randomized trial
Oral magnesium supplementation does not affect insulin sensitivity in people with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes and a low serum magnesium: a randomised controlled trial.LCA Drenthen, JHF de Baaij, L Rodwell, AE van Herwaarden, CJ Tack, BE de Galan. Diabetologia.
2024 · Randomized trial
The Effect of Magnesium Supplementation on Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Profiles in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Randomized Clinical Trial.S Shahmoradi, H Chiti, M Tavakolizadeh, R Hatami, N Motamed, M Ghaemi. Biological trace element research.
2024 · Randomized trial
The Efficacy of Omega-3 Fatty Acids as the Monotherapy for Depression: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study.SK Wu, KJ Yang, WC Liu, IA Malau, H Zailani, CH Chang, SY Huang, JP Chang. Nutrients.
2024 · Meta-analysis
Impact of continuous positive airway pressure on cognitive functions in adult patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and meta-analysis.A Durtette, B Dargent, F Gierski, C Barbe, G Deslée, JM Perotin, A Henry, C Launois. Sleep medicine.
2024 · Randomized trial
The impact of oxytocin on emotion recognition and trust: Does disordered eating moderate these relationships?I Krug, S Fung, S Liu, J Treasure, C Huang, K Felmingham, M Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, O McConchie. PloS one.
2024 · Randomized trial
The effects of power posing on neuroendocrine levels and risk-taking.E Barel, S Shahrabani, L Mahagna, R Massalha, R Colodner, O Tzischinsky. BMC psychology.
2024 · Randomized trial
Examining immune-inflammatory mechanisms of probiotic supplementation in depression: secondary findings from a randomized clinical trial.L Sempach, JPK Doll, V Limbach, F Marzetta, AC Schaub, E Schneider, C Kettelhack, L Mählmann. Translational psychiatry.
2024 · Randomized trial
The effects of insufficient sleep and adequate sleep on cognitive function in healthy adults.ME Zimmerman, G Benasi, C Hale, LK Yeung, J Cochran, AM Brickman, MP St-Onge. Sleep health.
2024 · Randomized trial
Psychological Treatment of Comorbid Insomnia and Depression: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial.K Blom, E Forsell, M Hellberg, C Svanborg, S Jernelöv, V Kaldo. Psychotherapy and psychosomatics.
2024 · Meta-analysis
Sleep regularity is a stronger predictor of mortality risk than sleep duration: A prospective cohort study.DP Windred, AC Burns, JM Lane, R Saxena, MK Rutter, SW Cain, AJK Phillips. Sleep.
2024 · Randomized trial
Does a single dose of testosterone increase willingness to compete, confidence, and risk-taking in men? Evidence from two randomised placebo-controlled experiments.A Nadler, M Wibral, T Dohmen, A Falk, A Previtero, B Weber, C Camerer, A Dreber. Hormones and behavior.
2024 · Randomized trial
Effect of Isocaloric, Time-Restricted Eating on Body Weight in Adults With Obesity : A Randomized Controlled Trial.NM Maruthur, SJ Pilla, K White, B Wu, MTT Maw, D Duan, RA Turkson-Ocran, D Zhao. Annals of internal medicine.
2024 · Randomized trial
Time-Restricted Eating in Adults With Metabolic Syndrome : A Randomized Controlled Trial.ENC Manoogian, MJ Wilkinson, M O'Neal, K Laing, J Nguyen, D Van, A Rosander, A Pazargadi. Annals of internal medicine.
2024 · Randomized trial
Ultra-processed foods cause weight gain and increased energy intake associated with reduced chewing frequency: A randomized, open-label, crossover study.S Hamano, M Sawada, M Aihara, Y Sakurai, R Sekine, S Usami, N Kubota, T Yamauchi. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.
2024 · Randomized trial
Standardized Extract of Valeriana officinalis Improves Overall Sleep Quality in Human Subjects with Sleep Complaints: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Study.H Chandra Shekhar, L Joshua, JV Thomas. Advances in therapy.
2023 · Randomized trial
Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract (Witholytin®) in adults experiencing high stress and fatigue in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.SJ Smith, AL Lopresti, TJ Fairchild. Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England).
2023 · Randomized trial
Pilot study on the efficacy and safety of berberine in people with metabolic syndrome and human immunodeficiency virus infection.VV Ruiz-Herrera, SA Navarro-Lara, JF Andrade-Villanueva, M Alvarez-Zavala, K Sánchez-Reyes, M Toscano-Piña, AS Méndez-Clemente, P Martínez-Ayala. International journal of STD & AIDS.
2023 · Randomized trial
The role of resistance training and creatine supplementation on oxidative stress, antioxidant defense, muscle strength, and quality of life in older adults.E Amiri, D Sheikholeslami-Vatani. Frontiers in public health.
2023 · Randomized trial
A 2-yr Randomized Controlled Trial on Creatine Supplementation during Exercise for Postmenopausal Bone Health.PD Chilibeck, DG Candow, JJ Gordon, WRD Duff, R Mason, K Shaw, R Taylor-Gjevre, B Nair. Medicine and science in sports and exercise.
2023 · Randomized trial
Comparison of moderate and vigorous walking exercise on reducing depression in middle-aged and older adults: A pilot randomized controlled trial.DJ Yu, AP Yu, CK Leung, EC Chin, DY Fong, CP Cheng, SY Yau, PM Siu. European journal of sport science.
2023 · Observational
Associations of timing of physical activity with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a prospective cohort study.H Feng, L Yang, YY Liang, S Ai, Y Liu, Y Liu, X Jin, B Lei. Nature communications.
2023 · Randomized trial
Effects of dulaglutide on alcohol consumption during smoking cessation.L Probst, S Monnerat, DR Vogt, S Lengsfeld, T Burkard, A Meienberg, C Bathelt, M Christ-Crain. JCI insight.
2023 · Randomized trial
Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Obesity without Diabetes.AM Lincoff, K Brown-Frandsen, HM Colhoun, J Deanfield, SS Emerson, S Esbjerg, S Hardt-Lindberg, GK Hovingh. The New England journal of medicine.
2023 · Randomized trial
Semaglutide improves cardiometabolic risk factors in adults with overweight or obesity: STEP 1 and 4 exploratory analyses.MN Kosiborod, M Bhatta, M Davies, JE Deanfield, WT Garvey, U Khalid, R Kushner, DM Rubino. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.
2023 · Randomized trial
Hearing intervention versus health education control to reduce cognitive decline in older adults with hearing loss in the USA (ACHIEVE): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.FR Lin, JR Pike, MS Albert, M Arnold, S Burgard, T Chisolm, D Couper, JA Deal. Lancet (London, England).
2023 · Randomized trial
The Acute and Chronic Effects of Lion's Mane Mushroom Supplementation on Cognitive Function, Stress and Mood in Young Adults: A Double-Blind, Parallel Groups, Pilot Study.S Docherty, FL Doughty, EF Smith. Nutrients.
2023 · Meta-analysis
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 90 cohort studies of social isolation, loneliness and mortality.F Wang, Y Gao, Z Han, Y Yu, Z Long, X Jiang, Y Wu, B Pei. Nature human behaviour.
2023 · Randomized trial
Yearly attained adherence to Mediterranean diet and incidence of diabetes in a large randomized trial.MA Martínez-González, P Montero, M Ruiz-Canela, E Toledo, R Estruch, E Gómez-Gracia, J Li, E Ros. Cardiovascular diabetology.
2023 · Meta-analysis
Long-Term Exposure to Traffic Noise and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Diseases: a Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis.X Fu, L Wang, L Yuan, H Hu, T Li, J Zhang, Y Ke, M Wang. Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine.
2023 · Meta-analysis
Traffic-Related High Sleep Disturbance in the LIFE-Adult Cohort Study: A Comparison to the WHO Exposure-Response-Curves.M Schubert, K Romero Starke, J Gerlach, M Reusche, P Kaboth, W Schmidt, D Friedemann, J Hegewald. International journal of environmental research and public health.
2023 · Observational
Cognitive Development and Prenatal Air Pollution Exposure in the CHAMACOS Cohort.SM Holm, JR Balmes, RB Gunier, K Kogut, KG Harley, B Eskenazi. Environmental health perspectives.
2023 · Observational
Long-term exposure to air pollution and mortality in Scotland: A register-based individual-level longitudinal study.M Abed Al Ahad, U Demšar, F Sullivan, H Kulu. Environmental research.
2023 · Observational
National Cohort Study of Long-Term Exposure to PM2.5 Components and Mortality in Medicare American Older Adults.H Hao, Y Wang, Q Zhu, H Zhang, A Rosenberg, J Schwartz, H Amini, A van Donkelaar. Environmental science & technology.
2023 · Observational
Ambient Air Pollution and Risk of Enterotomy, Gastrointestinal Cancer, and All-Cause Mortality among 4,708 Individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study.J Chen, L Dan, Y Sun, S Yuan, W Liu, X Chen, F Jiang, T Fu. Environmental health perspectives.
2023 · Randomized trial
Effect of sleep restriction on insulin sensitivity and energy metabolism in postmenopausal women: A randomized crossover trial.P Singh, RA Beyl, JM Stephens, RC Noland, AJ Richard, A Boudreau, RC Hebert, E Ravussin. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.).
2023 · Randomized trial
Chronic Insufficient Sleep in Women Impairs Insulin Sensitivity Independent of Adiposity Changes: Results of a Randomized Trial.FM Zuraikat, B Laferrère, B Cheng, SE Scaccia, Z Cui, B Aggarwal, S Jelic, MP St-Onge. Diabetes care.
2023 · Meta-analysis
Joint Associations of Device-Measured Sleep Duration and Efficiency With All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality: A Prospective Cohort Study of 90 398 UK Biobank Participants.YY Liang, S Ai, H Xue, Y Chen, J Zhou, X Shu, F Weng, M Zhou. The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.
2023 · Meta-analysis
Association of 3-year change in sleep duration with risk of all-cause mortality in Chinese older population: A national cohort study.D Liu, Y Niu, Y Duan, J Wang, G Yan. Sleep medicine.
2023 · Meta-analysis
Joint association of physical activity and sleep duration with risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a population-based cohort study using accelerometry.YY Liang, H Feng, Y Chen, X Jin, H Xue, M Zhou, H Ma, S Ai. European journal of preventive cardiology.
2023 · Randomized trial
The effects of sleep deprivation and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on male reproductive function: a multi-arm randomised trial.TA Alvarenga, GL Fernandes, LR Bittencourt, S Tufik, ML Andersen. Journal of sleep research.
2023 · Randomized trial
Effects of Acute Caffeine Intake on Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Responses to Total Sleep Deprivation: Interactions with COMT Polymorphism - A Randomized, Crossover Study.C Drogou, F Sauvet, M Erblang, D Leger, C Thomas, M Chennaoui, D Gomez-Merino. Lifestyle genomics.
2023 · Randomized trial
Cardiovascular Safety of Testosterone-Replacement Therapy.AM Lincoff, S Bhasin, P Flevaris, LM Mitchell, S Basaria, WE Boden, GR Cunningham, CB Granger. The New England journal of medicine.
2023 · Randomized trial
Effect of exogenous testosterone in the context of energy deficit on risky choice: Behavioural and neural evidence from males.O Vartanian, TK Lam, DR Mandel, S Ann Saint, G Navarrete, OT Carmichael, K Murray, SR Pillai. Biological psychology.
2023 · Randomized trial
Dose-response effect of L-theanine on psychomotor speed, sustained attention, and inhibitory control: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.TL Dassanayake, D Wijesundara, CN Kahathuduwa, VS Weerasinghe. Nutritional neuroscience.
2023 · Randomized trial
Effects of resistance exercise training on depressive symptoms among young adults: A randomized controlled trial.D O'Sullivan, BR Gordon, M Lyons, JD Meyer, MP Herring. Psychiatry research.
2023 · Randomized trial
Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Three Large Prospective U.S. Cohort Studies.Z Chen, N Khandpur, C Desjardins, L Wang, CA Monteiro, SL Rossato, TT Fung, JE Manson. Diabetes care.
2023 · Randomized trial
Vitamin D supplementation and cognition-Results from analyses of the D-Health trial.H Pham, M Waterhouse, S Rahman, C Baxter, BD Romero, DSA McLeod, BK Armstrong, PR Ebeling. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.
2023 · Randomized trial
Effect of vitamin D supplementation on depression in older Australian adults.ST Rahman, M Waterhouse, BD Romero, C Baxter, DR English, OP Almeida, M Berk, PR Ebeling. International journal of geriatric psychiatry.
2023 · Randomized trial
Effects of Zinc Supplementation on Inflammatory and Cognitive Parameters in Middle-Aged Women with Overweight or Obesity.LDS de Vargas, J Jantsch, JR Fontoura, GP Dorneles, A Peres, RP Guedes. Nutrients.
2022 · Mendelian randomization
Alcohol Consumption and Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Mendelian Randomization Study from Rural China.Y Cui, W Si, C Zhu, Q Zhao. Nutrients.
2022 · Randomized trial
Effects of alcohol on sleep and nocturnal heart rate: Relationships to intoxication and morning-after effects.E Pabon, IM Greenlund, JR Carter, H de Wit. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.
2022 · Randomized trial
A randomized trial of aerobic exercise for major depression: examining neural indicators of reward and cognitive control as predictors and treatment targets.CJ Brush, G Hajcak, AJ Bocchine, AA Ude, KM Muniz, D Foti, BL Alderman. Psychological medicine.
2022 · Observational
Long-Term Leisure-Time Physical Activity Intensity and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality: A Prospective Cohort of US Adults.DH Lee, LFM Rezende, HK Joh, N Keum, G Ferrari, JP Rey-Lopez, EB Rimm, FK Tabung. Circulation.
Open · doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.058162 · PMID 35876019
2022 · Randomized trial
Exenatide once weekly for alcohol use disorder investigated in a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.MK Klausen, ME Jensen, M Møller, N Le Dous, AØ Jensen, VA Zeeman, CF Johannsen, A Lee. JCI insight.
2022 · Randomized trial
Effects of subcutaneous tirzepatide versus placebo or semaglutide on pancreatic islet function and insulin sensitivity in adults with type 2 diabetes: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-arm, phase 1 clinical trial.T Heise, A Mari, JH DeVries, S Urva, J Li, EJ Pratt, T Coskun, MK Thomas. The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology.
2022 · Randomized trial
Effect of the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Semaglutide and Liraglutide on Kidney Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Pooled Analysis of SUSTAIN 6 and LEADER.AM Shaman, SC Bain, GL Bakris, JB Buse, T Idorn, KW Mahaffey, JFE Mann, MA Nauck. Circulation.
Open · doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.055459 · PMID 34903039
2022 · Randomized trial
High sensitivity of melatonin suppression response to evening light in preschool-aged children.LE Hartstein, CD Behn, LD Akacem, N Stack, KP Wright, MK LeBourgeois. Journal of pineal research.
2022 · Meta-analysis
Social isolation, loneliness, and all-cause mortality: A cohort study of 35,254 Chinese older adults.B Yu, A Steptoe, Y Chen. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.
2022 · Observational
A causal test of the strength of weak ties.K Rajkumar, G Saint-Jacques, I Bojinov, E Brynjolfsson, S Aral. Science (New York, N.Y.).
2022 · Meta-analysis
Associations of road traffic noise with cardiovascular diseases and mortality: Longitudinal results from UK Biobank and meta-analysis.G Hao, L Zuo, X Weng, Q Fei, Z Zhang, L Chen, Z Wang, C Jing. Environmental research.
2022 · Meta-analysis
Environmental Noise and Effects on Sleep: An Update to the WHO Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.MG Smith, M Cordoza, M Basner. Environmental health perspectives.
2022 · Randomized trial
Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Major Depressive Disorder With High Inflammation: A Randomized Dose-Finding Clinical Trial.D Mischoulon, BW Dunlop, B Kinkead, PJ Schettler, S Lamon-Fava, JJ Rakofsky, AA Nierenberg, AJ Clain. The Journal of clinical psychiatry.
2022 · Observational
Adherence to Screen Time and Physical Activity Guidelines is Associated with Executive Function in US Toddlers Participating in the STRONG Kids 2 Birth Cohort Study.AL McMath, S Iwinski, S Shen, KF Bost, SM Donovan, NA Khan. The Journal of pediatrics.
2022 · Randomized trial
Shift work and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) among professional drivers.K Sadeghniiat-Haghighi, F Abbaslou, S Akbar Sharifian, N Izadi. Work (Reading, Mass.).
2022 · Observational
Short-term smoking increases the risk of insulin resistance.SH Cho, SH Jeong, J Shin, S Park, SI Jang. Scientific reports.
2022 · Randomized trial
Effect of Aerobic or Resistance Exercise, or Both, on Intermuscular and Visceral Fat and Physical and Metabolic Function in Older Adults With Obesity While Dieting.DL Waters, L Aguirre, B Gurney, DR Sinacore, K Fowler, G Gregori, R Armamento-Villareal, C Qualls. The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.
2022 · Randomized trial
Randomized controlled trial for time-restricted eating in healthy volunteers without obesity.Z Xie, Y Sun, Y Ye, D Hu, H Zhang, Z He, H Zhao, H Yang. Nature communications.
2022 · Randomized trial
Calorie Restriction with or without Time-Restricted Eating in Weight Loss.D Liu, Y Huang, C Huang, S Yang, X Wei, P Zhang, D Guo, J Lin. The New England journal of medicine.
2022 · Randomized trial
Time-restricted eating and exercise training improve HbA1c and body composition in women with overweight/obesity: A randomized controlled trial.KL Haganes, CP Silva, SK Eyjólfsdóttir, S Steen, M Grindberg, S Lydersen, JA Hawley, T Moholdt. Cell metabolism.
2022 · Meta-analysis
B vitamins and prevention of cognitive decline and incident dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Z Wang, W Zhu, Y Xing, J Jia, Y Tang. Nutrition reviews.
2022 · Randomized trial
Effect of vitamin D on cognitive decline: results from two ancillary studies of the VITAL randomized trial.JH Kang, CM Vyas, OI Okereke, S Ogata, M Albert, IM Lee, D D'Agostino, JE Buring. Scientific reports.
2022 · Mendelian randomization
Vitamin D Deficiency Increases Mortality Risk in the UK Biobank : A Nonlinear Mendelian Randomization Study.JP Sutherland, A Zhou, E Hyppönen. Annals of internal medicine.
2021 · Mendelian randomization
Alcohol Consumption and Cardiovascular Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study.SC Larsson, S Burgess, AM Mason, K Michaëlsson. Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.
2021 · Mendelian randomization
Evaluating the relationship between alcohol consumption, tobacco use, and cardiovascular disease: A multivariable Mendelian randomization study.DB Rosoff, G Davey Smith, N Mehta, TK Clarke, FW Lohoff. PLoS medicine.
2021 · Mendelian randomization
Alcohol use and cardiometabolic risk in the UK Biobank: A Mendelian randomization study.J Lankester, D Zanetti, E Ingelsson, TL Assimes. PloS one.
2021 · Randomized trial
A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the effects of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) extract on sleep quality in healthy adults.A Deshpande, N Irani, R Balkrishnan, IR Benny. Sleep medicine.
2021 · Randomized trial
Clinical evaluation of the pharmacological impact of ashwagandha root extract on sleep in healthy volunteers and insomnia patients: A double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study.D Langade, V Thakare, S Kanchi, S Kelgane. Journal of ethnopharmacology.
2021 · Randomized trial
The impact of daily caffeine intake on nighttime sleep in young adult men.J Weibel, YS Lin, HP Landolt, J Kistler, S Rehm, KM Rentsch, H Slawik, S Borgwardt. Scientific reports.
2021 · Randomized trial
Regular Caffeine Intake Delays REM Sleep Promotion and Attenuates Sleep Quality in Healthy Men.J Weibel, YS Lin, HP Landolt, C Berthomier, M Brandewinder, J Kistler, S Rehm, KM Rentsch. Journal of biological rhythms.
2021 · Randomized trial
The role of comorbid anxiety in exercise and depression trials: Secondary analysis of the SMILE-II randomized clinical trial.JA Blumenthal, MA Babyak, WE Craighead, J Davidson, A Hinderliter, B Hoffman, PM Doraiswamy, A Sherwood. Depression and anxiety.
2021 · Randomized trial
Effects of once-weekly semaglutide vs once-daily canagliflozin on body composition in type 2 diabetes: a substudy of the SUSTAIN 8 randomised controlled clinical trial.RJ McCrimmon, AM Catarig, JP Frias, NL Lausvig, CW le Roux, D Thielke, I Lingvay. Diabetologia.
2021 · Meta-analysis
The Demand-Control Model as a Predictor of Depressive Symptoms-Interaction and Differential Subscale Effects: Prospective Analyses of 2212 German Employees.H Burr, G Müller, U Rose, M Formazin, T Clausen, A Schulz, H Berthelsen, G Potter. International journal of environmental research and public health.
2021 · Meta-analysis
Gender and age differences in the association between work stress and incident depressive symptoms among Korean employees: a cohort study.SY Kim, YC Shin, KS Oh, DW Shin, WJ Lim, SJ Cho, SW Jeon. International archives of occupational and environmental health.
2021 · Observational
Association of Childhood Lead Exposure With MRI Measurements of Structural Brain Integrity in Midlife.A Reuben, ML Elliott, WC Abraham, J Broadbent, RM Houts, D Ireland, AR Knodt, R Poulton. JAMA.
2021 · Randomized trial
Strategies to decrease social jetlag: Reducing evening blue light advances sleep and melatonin.G Zerbini, T Kantermann, M Merrow. The European journal of neuroscience.
2021 · Meta-analysis
The effects of loneliness and social isolation on all-cause, injury, cancer, and CVD mortality in a cohort of middle-aged Finnish men. A prospective study.SL Kraav, O Awoyemi, N Junttila, R Vornanen, J Kauhanen, T Toikko, SM Lehto, S Hantunen. Aging & mental health.
2021 · Randomized trial
Effect of Magnesium Loading Dose on Insulin Resistance in Patients With Stress-Induced Hyperglycemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Z Heidary, H Khalili, M Mohammadi, MT Beigmohammadi, A Abdollahi. Journal of intensive care medicine.
2021 · Randomized trial
Online Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Intervention for Youth With Major Depressive Disorders: Randomized Controlled Trial.P Ritvo, Y Knyahnytska, M Pirbaglou, W Wang, G Tomlinson, H Zhao, R Linklater, S Bai. Journal of medical Internet research.
2021 · Randomized trial
Effect of High-Dose Omega-3 Fatty Acids vs Corn Oil on Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients at High Cardiovascular Risk: The STRENGTH Randomized Clinical Trial.SJ Nicholls, AM Lincoff, M Garcia, D Bash, CM Ballantyne, PJ Barter, MH Davidson, JJP Kastelein. JAMA.
2021 · Meta-analysis
Cognitive Effects of Treating Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.ML Wang, C Wang, M Tuo, Y Yu, L Wang, JT Yu, L Tan, S Chi. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD.
2021 · Meta-analysis
Benefits of continuous positive airway pressure on glycaemic control and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes and obstructive sleep apnoea: A meta-analysis.W Shang, Y Zhang, G Wang, D Han. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.
2021 · Randomized trial
Sunlight Exposure and Vitamin D Levels in Older People- An Intervention Study in Swedish Nursing Homes.M Samefors, A Tengblad, CJ Östgren. The journal of nutrition, health & aging.
2021 · Observational
Screen time and working memory in adolescents: A longitudinal study.PSM Soares, PD de Oliveira, FC Wehrmeister, AMB Menezes, H Gonçalves. Journal of psychiatric research.
2021 · Randomized trial
Combined effects of continuous exercise and intermittent active interruptions to prolonged sitting on postprandial glucose, insulin, and triglycerides in adults with obesity: a randomized crossover trial.MJ Wheeler, DJ Green, E Cerin, KA Ellis, I Heinonen, J Lewis, LH Naylor, N Cohen. The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity.
2021 · Randomized trial
Age and time-of-day differences in the hypothalamo-pituitary-testicular, and adrenal, response to total overnight sleep deprivation.PY Liu, PY Takahashi, RJ Yang, A Iranmanesh, JD Veldhuis. Sleep.
2021 · Randomized trial
The effect of testosterone on economic risk-taking: A multi-study, multi-method investigation.SJ Stanton, KM Welker, PL Bonin, B Goldfarb, JM Carré. Hormones and behavior.
2021 · Randomized trial
Effects of Time-Restricted Eating on Weight Loss and Other Metabolic Parameters in Women and Men With Overweight and Obesity: The TREAT Randomized Clinical Trial.DA Lowe, N Wu, L Rohdin-Bibby, AH Moore, N Kelly, YE Liu, E Philip, E Vittinghoff. JAMA internal medicine.
2021 · Randomized trial
Ten-Hour Time-Restricted Eating Reduces Weight, Blood Pressure, and Atherogenic Lipids in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.MJ Wilkinson, ENC Manoogian, A Zadourian, H Lo, S Fakhouri, A Shoghi, X Wang, JG Fleischer. Cell metabolism.
2021 · Randomized trial
Effects of Folic Acid and Vitamin B12 Supplementation on Cognitive Impairment and Inflammation in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease: A Randomized, Single-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial.H Chen, S Liu, B Ge, D Zhou, M Li, W Li, F Ma, Z Liu. The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease.
2021 · Mendelian randomization · N=443734
The causal role of circulating vitamin D concentrations in human complex traits and diseases: a large-scale Mendelian randomization studyX. Jiang, P. F. O'Reilly, H. Aschard. Scientific Reports.
2020 · Mendelian randomization
Alcohol Use and Depression: A Mendelian Randomization Study From China.C Zhu, Q Chen, W Si, Y Li, G Chen, Q Zhao. Frontiers in genetics.
2020 · Meta-analysis
Caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee consumption and risk of all-cause mortality: a dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies.Q Li, Y Liu, X Sun, Z Yin, H Li, C Cheng, L Liu, R Zhang. Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association.
2020 · Observational
Recommended physical activity and all cause and cause specific mortality in US adults: prospective cohort study.M Zhao, SP Veeranki, CG Magnussen, B Xi. BMJ (Clinical research ed.).
2020 · Observational
Sitting Time, Physical Activity, and Risk of Mortality in Adults.E Stamatakis, J Gale, A Bauman, U Ekelund, M Hamer, D Ding. Journal of the American College of Cardiology.
2020 · Randomized trial
The effect of Trigonella foenum-graecum extract on prostate-specific antigen, and prostate function in otherwise healthy men with benign prostate hyperplasia.A Rao, R Grant. Phytotherapy research : PTR.
2020 · Review
Systematic review of light exposure impact on human circadian rhythm.L Tähkämö, T Partonen, AK Pesonen. Chronobiology international.
2020 · Randomized trial
Oral Magnesium Supplementation Improved Lipid Profile but Increased Insulin Resistance in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy: a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.M Sadeghian, L Azadbakht, N Khalili, M Mortazavi, A Esmaillzadeh. Biological trace element research.
2020 · Randomized trial
Effect of obstructive sleep apnoea and its treatment with continuous positive airway pressure on the prevalence of cardiovascular events in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ISAACC study): a randomised controlled trial.M Sánchez-de-la-Torre, A Sánchez-de-la-Torre, S Bertran, J Abad, J Duran-Cantolla, V Cabriada, O Mediano, MJ Masdeu. The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.
2020 · Meta-analysis
Efficacy of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and insulin resistance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.R Abud, M Salgueiro, L Drake, T Reyes, J Jorquera, G Labarca. Sleep medicine.
2020 · Randomized trial · N=677
A registered replication study on oxytocin and trustC. H. Declerck, C. Boone, L. Pauwels, B. Vogt, E. Fehr. Nature Human Behaviour.
2020 · Randomized trial
Effect of probiotic and prebiotic vs placebo on psychological outcomes in patients with major depressive disorder: A randomized clinical trial.A Kazemi, AA Noorbala, K Azam, MH Eskandari, K Djafarian. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland).
2020 · Randomized trial
Effect of coenzyme Q10 in Europeans with chronic heart failure: A sub-group analysis of the Q-SYMBIO randomized double-blind trial.AL Mortensen, F Rosenfeldt, KJ Filipiak. Cardiology journal.
2020 · Randomized trial
Metabolic Effects of Breaking Prolonged Sitting With Standing or Light Walking in Older South Asians and White Europeans: A Randomized Acute Study.T Yates, CL Edwardson, C Celis-Morales, SJH Biddle, D Bodicoat, MJ Davies, D Esliger, J Henson. The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.
2020 · Randomized trial
Effect of Breaks in Prolonged Sitting or Low-Volume High-Intensity Interval Exercise on Markers of Metabolic Syndrome in Adults With Excess Body Fat: A Crossover Trial.YA Freire, GAD Macêdo, RAV Browne, LF Farias-Junior, ÁDL Bezerra, APT Fayh, JC Farias Júnior, KF Boreskie. Journal of physical activity & health.
2020 · Randomized trial
Two nights of recovery sleep restores the dynamic lipemic response, but not the reduction of insulin sensitivity, induced by five nights of sleep restriction.KM Ness, SM Strayer, NG Nahmod, AM Chang, OM Buxton, GC Shearer. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology.
2020 · Randomized trial
Daytime Exposure to Blue-Enriched Light Counters the Effects of Sleep Restriction on Cortisol, Testosterone, Alpha-Amylase and Executive Processes.B Faraut, T Andrillon, C Drogou, C Gauriau, A Dubois, A Servonnet, P Van Beers, M Guillard. Frontiers in neuroscience.
2020 · Meta-analysis
Evidence from meta-analyses of the facial width-to-height ratio versus the dual-hormone hypothesis as predictors of status-seekingS. N. Geniole, T. L. F. McCormick. Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology.
2020 · Randomized trial
Effect of Long-term Vitamin D3 Supplementation vs Placebo on Risk of Depression or Clinically Relevant Depressive Symptoms and on Change in Mood Scores: A Randomized Clinical Trial.OI Okereke, CF Reynolds, D Mischoulon, G Chang, CM Vyas, NR Cook, A Weinberg, V Bubes. JAMA.
2020 · Randomized trial
Effect of vitamin D supplementation on depression in elderly patients: A randomized clinical trial.NM Alavi, S Khademalhoseini, Z Vakili, F Assarian. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland).
2019 · Mendelian randomization
Conventional and genetic evidence on alcohol and vascular disease aetiology: a prospective study of 500 000 men and women in China.IY Millwood, RG Walters, XW Mei, Y Guo, L Yang, Z Bian, DA Bennett, Y Chen. Lancet (London, England).
2019 · Randomized trial
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, proof-of-concept trial of creatine monohydrate as adjunctive treatment for bipolar depression.RA Toniolo, M Silva, FBF Fernandes, JAMS Amaral, RDS Dias, B Lafer. Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996).
2019 · Randomized trial
Effects of iron supplementation of low-birth-weight infants on cognition and behavior at 7 years: a randomized controlled trial.SK Berglund, A Chmielewska, J Starnberg, B Westrup, B Hägglöf, M Norman, M Domellöf. Pediatric research.
2019 · Randomized trial
Oral Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.M Husain, AL Birkenfeld, M Donsmark, K Dungan, FG Eliaschewitz, DR Franco, OK Jeppesen, I Lingvay. The New England journal of medicine.
2019 · Randomized trial
An intervention study on the effect of matcha tea, in drink and snack bar formats, on mood and cognitive performance.C Dietz, M Dekker, B Piqueras-Fiszman. Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.).
2019 · Randomized trial
Oral Magnesium Supplementation and Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.M Rodríguez-Morán, LE Simental-Mendía, CI Gamboa-Gómez, F Guerrero-Romero. Advances in chronic kidney disease.
2019 · Randomized trial
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for patients with chronic, treatment-resistant depression: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial.MB Cladder-Micus, AEM Speckens, JN Vrijsen, AR T Donders, ES Becker, J Spijker. Depression and anxiety.
2019 · Randomized trial
Cardiovascular Risk Reduction with Icosapent Ethyl for Hypertriglyceridemia.DL Bhatt, PG Steg, M Miller, EA Brinton, TA Jacobson, SB Ketchum, RT Doyle, RA Juliano. The New England journal of medicine.
2019 · Randomized trial
Four days of simulated shift work reduces insulin sensitivity in humans.R Bescos, MJ Boden, ML Jackson, AJ Trewin, EC Marin, I Levinger, A Garnham, DS Hiam. Acta physiologica (Oxford, England).
2019 · Randomized trial
Cumulative mild partial sleep deprivation negatively impacts working memory capacity but not sustained attention, response inhibition, or decision making: a randomized controlled trial.JA Santisteban, TG Brown, MC Ouimet, R Gruber. Sleep health.
2019 · Randomized trial
Impact of sleep restriction on metabolic outcomes induced by overfeeding: a randomized controlled trial in healthy individuals.J Cros, E Pianezzi, R Rosset, L Egli, P Schneiter, F Cornette, B Pouymayou, R Heinzer. The American journal of clinical nutrition.
2019 · Randomized trial
Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes.EF Sutton, R Beyl, KS Early, WT Cefalu, E Ravussin, CM Peterson. Cell metabolism.
2019 · Randomized trial · N=20
Ultra-processed diets cause excess calorie intake and weight gain: an inpatient randomized controlled trial of ad libitum food intakeK. D. Hall, A. Ayuketah, R. Brychta. Cell Metabolism.
2019 · Mendelian randomization · N=339256
Phenome-wide Mendelian-randomization study of genetically determined vitamin D on multiple health outcomes using the UK Biobank studyX. Meng, X. Li, M. N. Timofeeva. International Journal of Epidemiology.
2019 · Randomized trial · N=25871
Vitamin D supplements and prevention of cancer and cardiovascular diseaseJ. E. Manson, N. R. Cook, I. M. Lee. New England Journal of Medicine.
2019 · Mendelian randomization
Vitamin D and overall cancer risk and cancer mortality: a Mendelian randomization study.JS Ong, P Gharahkhani, J An, MH Law, DC Whiteman, RE Neale, S MacGregor. Human molecular genetics.
2018 · Randomized trial
Cognitive effects of creatine monohydrate adjunctive therapy in patients with bipolar depression: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.RA Toniolo, FBF Fernandes, M Silva, RDS Dias, B Lafer. Journal of affective disorders.
2018 · Randomized trial
Liraglutide increases IVF pregnancy rates in obese PCOS women with poor response to first-line reproductive treatments: a pilot randomized study.V Salamun, M Jensterle, A Janez, E Vrtacnik Bokal. European journal of endocrinology.
2018 · Randomized trial
Effects of liraglutide on ovarian dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized clinical trial.M Nylander, S Frøssing, HV Clausen, C Kistorp, J Faber, SO Skouby. Reproductive biomedicine online.
2018 · Observational
Hair cortisol and work stress: Importance of workload and stress model (JDCS or ERI).L van der Meij, N Gubbels, J Schaveling, M Almela, M van Vugt. Psychoneuroendocrinology.
2018 · Observational
Associations of work stress with hair cortisol concentrations - initial findings from a prospective study.RM Herr, C Almer, A Loerbroks, A Barrech, I Elfantel, J Siegrist, H Gündel, P Angerer. Psychoneuroendocrinology.
2018 · Meta-analysis
Job strain as a risk factor for clinical depression: systematic review and meta-analysis with additional individual participant data.IEH Madsen, ST Nyberg, LL Magnusson Hanson, JE Ferrie, K Ahola, L Alfredsson, GD Batty, JB Bjorner. Psychological medicine.
2018 · Observational
Effects of low-level prenatal lead exposure on child IQ at 4 and 8 years in a UK birth cohort study.CM Taylor, K Kordas, J Golding, AM Emond. Neurotoxicology.
2018 · Randomized trial
Evening light exposure to computer screens disrupts human sleep, biological rhythms, and attention abilities.A Green, M Cohen-Zion, A Haim, Y Dagan. Chronobiology international.
2018 · Randomized trial
Prolonged uninterrupted sitting elevates postprandial hyperglycaemia proportional to degree of insulin resistance.PC Dempsey, RN Larsen, EAH Winkler, N Owen, BA Kingwell, DW Dunstan. Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.
2018 · Meta-analysis
Relationship of Sleep Duration With All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Events: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.J Yin, X Jin, Z Shan, S Li, H Huang, P Li, X Peng, Z Peng. Journal of the American Heart Association.
2018 · Meta-analysis
Sleep duration and risk of all-cause mortality: A flexible, non-linear, meta-regression of 40 prospective cohort studies.TZ Liu, C Xu, M Rota, H Cai, C Zhang, MJ Shi, RX Yuan, H Weng. Sleep medicine reviews.
2018 · Randomized trial
Pilot Study of the Tart Cherry Juice for the Treatment of Insomnia and Investigation of Mechanisms.JN Losso, JW Finley, N Karki, AG Liu, A Prudente, R Tipton, Y Yu, FL Greenway. American journal of therapeutics.
2018 · Randomized trial
Acute effects of theanine, caffeine and theanine-caffeine combination on attention.CN Kahathuduwa, TL Dassanayake, AMT Amarakoon, VS Weerasinghe. Nutritional neuroscience.
2017 · Randomized trial
Body Weight Management in Adults Under Chronic Stress Through Treatment With Ashwagandha Root Extract: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.D Choudhary, S Bhattacharyya, K Joshi. Journal of evidence-based complementary & alternative medicine.
2017 · Observational
Breastfeeding, Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Levels in Colostrum and Child Intelligence Quotient at Age 5-6 Years.JY Bernard, M Armand, H Peyre, C Garcia, A Forhan, M De Agostini, MA Charles, B Heude. The Journal of pediatrics.
2017 · Meta-analysis
Association Between Caffeine Intake and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality: A Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study.T Tsujimoto, H Kajio, T Sugiyama. Mayo Clinic proceedings.
2017 · Randomized trial
Testofen, a specialised Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract reduces age-related symptoms of androgen decrease, increases testosterone levels and improves sexual function in healthy aging males in a double-blind randomised clinical study.A Rao, E Steels, WJ Inder, S Abraham, L Vitetta. The aging male : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of the Aging Male.
2017 · Randomized trial
Liraglutide and Renal Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes.JFE Mann, DD Ørsted, K Brown-Frandsen, SP Marso, NR Poulter, S Rasmussen, K Tornøe, B Zinman. The New England journal of medicine.
2017 · Observational
Association of Childhood Blood Lead Levels With Cognitive Function and Socioeconomic Status at Age 38 Years and With IQ Change and Socioeconomic Mobility Between Childhood and Adulthood.A Reuben, A Caspi, DW Belsky, J Broadbent, H Harrington, K Sugden, RM Houts, S Ramrakha. JAMA.
2017 · Randomized trial
Role of magnesium supplementation in the treatment of depression: A randomized clinical trial.EK Tarleton, B Littenberg, CD MacLean, AG Kennedy, C Daley. PloS one.
2017 · Randomized trial
Objective and subjective sleep quality: Melatonin versus placebo add-on treatment in patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder withdrawing from long-term benzodiazepine use.L Baandrup, BY Glenthøj, PJ Jennum. Psychiatry research.
2017 · Meta-analysis
Sleep Disturbance from Road Traffic, Railways, Airplanes and from Total Environmental Noise Levels in Montreal.S Perron, C Plante, MS Ragettli, DJ Kaiser, S Goudreau, A Smargiassi. International journal of environmental research and public health.
2017 · Randomized trial
Effect of Positive Airway Pressure on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Nonsleepy Obstructive Sleep Apnea. The RICCADSA Randomized Controlled Trial.Y Peker, H Glantz, C Eulenburg, K Wegscheider, J Herlitz, E Thunström. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.
2017 · Meta-analysis
Power Posing: P-Curving the EvidenceJ. P. Simmons, U. Simonsohn. Psychological Science.
2017 · Randomized trial
Benefits for Type 2 Diabetes of Interrupting Prolonged Sitting With Brief Bouts of Light Walking or Simple Resistance Activities.PC Dempsey, RN Larsen, P Sethi, JW Sacre, NE Straznicky, ND Cohen, E Cerin, GW Lambert. Diabetes care.
2017 · Randomized trial
Cognitive Behavioral Insomnia Therapy for Those With Insomnia and Depression: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.CE Carney, JD Edinger, M Kuchibhatla, AM Lachowski, O Bogouslavsky, AD Krystal, CM Shapiro. Sleep.
2017 · Randomized trial · N=40
Testosterone administration does not affect men's rejections of low ultimatum game offers or aggressive moodC. Cueva, R. E. Roberts, T. J. Spencer, P. N. Tobler, A. Rustichini. Hormones and Behavior.
2017 · Observational
Mortality After Bereavement: The Role of Cardiovascular Disease and Depression.ST Stahl, AM Arnold, JY Chen, S Anderson, R Schulz. Psychosomatic medicine.
2016 · Mendelian randomization
Increased alcohol consumption as a cause of alcoholism, without similar evidence for depression: a Mendelian randomization study.MK Wium-Andersen, DD Ørsted, JS Tolstrup, BG Nordestgaard. International journal of epidemiology.
2016 · Observational
Breastfeeding duration and non-verbal IQ in children.A Sajjad, A Tharner, JC Kiefte-de Jong, VV Jaddoe, A Hofman, FC Verhulst, OH Franco, H Tiemeier. Journal of epidemiology and community health.
2016 · Randomized trial
Effects of an intervention with drinking chamomile tea on sleep quality and depression in sleep disturbed postnatal women: a randomized controlled trial.SM Chang, CH Chen. Journal of advanced nursing.
2016 · Randomized trial
Chromium Supplementation and the Effects on Metabolic Status in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.M Jamilian, Z Asemi. Annals of nutrition & metabolism.
2016 · Observational
Does physical activity attenuate, or even eliminate, the detrimental association of sitting time with mortality? A harmonised meta-analysis of data from more than 1 million men and women.U Ekelund, J Steene-Johannessen, WJ Brown, MW Fagerland, N Owen, KE Powell, A Bauman, IM Lee. Lancet (London, England).
2016 · Randomized trial
Liraglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes.SP Marso, GH Daniels, K Brown-Frandsen, P Kristensen, JF Mann, MA Nauck, SE Nissen, S Pocock. The New England journal of medicine.
2016 · Randomized trial
Myo-inositol vs. D-chiro inositol in PCOS treatment.C Formuso, M Stracquadanio, L Ciotta. Minerva ginecologica.
2016 · Observational
Job Strain and the Cortisol Diurnal Cycle in MESA: Accounting for Between- and Within-Day Variability.KE Rudolph, BN Sánchez, EA Stuart, B Greenberg, K Fujishiro, GS Wand, S Shrager, T Seeman. American journal of epidemiology.
2016 · Randomized trial
CPAP for Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Obstructive Sleep Apnea.RD McEvoy, NA Antic, E Heeley, Y Luo, Q Ou, X Zhang, O Mediano, R Chen. The New England journal of medicine.
2016 · Randomized trial
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Glucose Tolerance in Obese Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea.N Salord, AM Fortuna, C Monasterio, M Gasa, A Pérez, MR Bonsignore, N Vilarrasa, JM Montserrat. Sleep.
2016 · Meta-analysis
Meta-analyses of the Association of Sleep Apnea with Insulin Resistance, and the Effects of CPAP on HOMA-IR, Adiponectin, and Visceral Adipose Fat.IH Iftikhar, CM Hoyos, CL Phillips, UJ Magalang. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
2016 · Randomized trial
Clinical and metabolic response to probiotic administration in patients with major depressive disorder: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.G Akkasheh, Z Kashani-Poor, M Tajabadi-Ebrahimi, P Jafari, H Akbari, M Taghizadeh, MR Memarzadeh, Z Asemi. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.).
2016 · Randomized trial
Cognitive Performance, Sleepiness, and Mood in Partially Sleep Deprived Adolescents: The Need for Sleep Study.JC Lo, JL Ong, RL Leong, JJ Gooley, MW Chee. Sleep.
2016 · Randomized trial
A double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the effects of caffeine and L-theanine both alone and in combination on cerebral blood flow, cognition and mood.FL Dodd, DO Kennedy, LM Riby, CF Haskell-Ramsay. Psychopharmacology.
2016 · Randomized trial
Effects of resistance training on testosterone metabolism in younger and older men.JP Ahtiainen, K Nyman, I Huhtaniemi, T Parviainen, M Helste, A Rannikko, WJ Kraemer, K Häkkinen. Experimental gerontology.
2015 · Review
Social neuroendocrinology of human aggression: Examining the role of competition-induced testosterone dynamicsJ. M. Carré, N. A. Olmstead. Neuroscience.
Open · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.05.033 · PMID 24881815
2015 · Randomized trial
Curcumin for the treatment of major depression: a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled study.AL Lopresti, M Maes, GL Maker, SD Hood, PD Drummond. Journal of affective disorders.
2015 · Randomized trial
A study of the effects of latent iron deficiency on measures of cognition: a pilot randomised controlled trial of iron supplementation in young women.AJ Leonard, KA Chalmers, CE Collins, AJ Patterson. Nutrients.
2015 · Randomized trial
Myo-inositol Supplementation for Prevention of Gestational Diabetes in Obese Pregnant Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.R D'Anna, A Di Benedetto, A Scilipoti, A Santamaria, ML Interdonato, E Petrella, I Neri, B Pintaudi. Obstetrics and gynecology.
2015 · Randomized trial
Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negatively affects sleep, circadian timing, and next-morning alertness.AM Chang, D Aeschbach, JF Duffy, CA Czeisler. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
2015 · Review
Does Oxytocin Increase Trust in Humans? A Critical Review of ResearchG. Nave, C. Camerer, M. McCullough. Perspectives on Psychological Science.
2015 · Meta-analysis
Air pollution during pregnancy and childhood cognitive and psychomotor development: six European birth cohorts.M Guxens, R Garcia-Esteban, L Giorgis-Allemand, J Forns, C Badaloni, F Ballester, R Beelen, G Cesaroni. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.).
2015 · Randomized trial · N=200
Assessing the Robustness of Power Posing: No Effect on Hormones and Risk Tolerance in a Large Sample of Men and WomenE. Ranehill, A. Dreber, M. Johannesson, S. Leiberg, S. Sul, R. A. Weber. Psychological Science.
2015 · Randomized trial
The effect of coenzyme Q10 on morbidity and mortality in chronic heart failure: results from Q-SYMBIO: a randomized double-blind trial.SA Mortensen, F Rosenfeldt, A Kumar, P Dolliner, KJ Filipiak, D Pella, U Alehagen, G Steurer. JACC. Heart failure.
2015 · Review
The dual-hormone hypothesis: a brief review and future research agendaP. H. Mehta, S. Prasad. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences.
2015 · Randomized trial
Rhodiola rosea versus sertraline for major depressive disorder: A randomized placebo-controlled trial.JJ Mao, SX Xie, J Zee, I Soeller, QS Li, K Rockwell, JD Amsterdam. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology.
2015 · Randomized trial
Subchronic sleep restriction causes tissue-specific insulin resistance.MN Rao, TC Neylan, C Grunfeld, K Mulligan, M Schambelan, JM Schwarz. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
2014 · Randomized trial
Alcohol consumption and cognitive impairment in older men: a mendelian randomization study.OP Almeida, GJ Hankey, BB Yeap, J Golledge, L Flicker. Neurology.
2014 · Meta-analysis
Association between alcohol and cardiovascular disease: Mendelian randomisation analysis based on individual participant data.MV Holmes, CE Dale, L Zuccolo, RJ Silverwood, Y Guo, Z Ye, D Prieto-Merino, A Dehghan. BMJ (Clinical research ed.).
2014 · Randomized trial
Effect of berberine administration on metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion.KG Pérez-Rubio, M González-Ortiz, E Martínez-Abundis, JA Robles-Cervantes, MC Espinel-Bermúdez. Metabolic syndrome and related disorders.
2014 · Observational
A cohort study on full breastfeeding and child neuropsychological development: the role of maternal social, psychological, and nutritional factors.J Julvez, M Guxens, AE Carsin, J Forns, M Mendez, MC Turner, J Sunyer. Developmental medicine and child neurology.
2014 · Meta-analysis
Do women's mate preferences change across the ovulatory cycle? A meta-analytic reviewK. Gildersleeve, M. G. Haselton, M. R. Fales. Psychological Bulletin.
2014 · Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of menstrual cycle effects on women's mate preferencesW. Wood, L. Kressel, P. D. Joshi, B. Louie. Emotion Review.
2014 · Randomized trial
Improvements in iron status and cognitive function in young women consuming beef or non-beef lunches.C Blanton. Nutrients.
2014 · Randomized trial
Acute exposure to evening blue-enriched light impacts on human sleep.SL Chellappa, R Steiner, P Oelhafen, D Lang, T Götz, J Krebs, C Cajochen. Journal of sleep research.
2014 · Meta-analysis
Vitamin D status and ill health: a systematic reviewP. Autier, M. Boniol, C. Pizot, P. Mullie. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology.
2013 · Randomized trial
Effect of chromium dinicocysteinate supplementation on circulating levels of insulin, TNF-α, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic subjects: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.SK Jain, G Kahlon, L Morehead, R Dhawan, B Lieblong, T Stapleton, G Caldito, R Hoeldtke. Molecular nutrition & food research.
2013 · Meta-analysis
The impact of effective continuous positive airway pressure on homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance in non-diabetic patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea.D Yang, Z Liu, H Yang. Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews.
2013 · Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis: continuous positive airway pressure improves insulin resistance in patients with sleep apnea without diabetes.IH Iftikhar, MF Khan, A Das, UJ Magalang. Annals of the American Thoracic Society.
2013 · Randomized trial
Impaired insulin signaling in human adipocytes after experimental sleep restriction: a randomized, crossover study.JL Broussard, DA Ehrmann, E Van Cauter, E Tasali, MJ Brady. Annals of internal medicine.
Open · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-157-8-201210160-00005 · PMID 23070488
2013 · Randomized trial
Effect of tart cherry juice (Prunus cerasus) on melatonin levels and enhanced sleep quality.G Howatson, PG Bell, J Tallent, B Middleton, MP McHugh, J Ellis. European journal of nutrition.
2013 · Randomized trial
The effect of 12 weeks of aerobic, resistance or combination exercise training on cardiovascular risk factors in the overweight and obese in a randomized trial.SS Ho, SS Dhaliwal, AP Hills, S Pal. BMC public health.
2013 · Mendelian randomization
Vitamin D and mortality: a Mendelian randomization study.O Trummer, S Pilz, MM Hoffmann, BR Winkelmann, BO Boehm, W März, TR Pieber, B Obermayer-Pietsch. Clinical chemistry.
2012 · Randomized trial
Effects of short-term chromium supplementation on insulin sensitivity and body composition in overweight children: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.CW Kim, BT Kim, KH Park, KM Kim, DJ Lee, SW Yang, NS Joo. The Journal of nutritional biochemistry.
2012 · Randomized trial
Epigallocatechin gallate, cerebral blood flow parameters, cognitive performance and mood in healthy humans: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover investigation.EL Wightman, CF Haskell, JS Forster, RC Veasey, DO Kennedy. Human psychopharmacology.
2012 · Meta-analysis
The impact of changes in job strain and its components on the risk of depression.PM Smith, A Bielecky. American journal of public health.
2012 · Randomized trial
The spectral composition of evening light and individual differences in the suppression of melatonin and delay of sleep in humans.N Santhi, HC Thorne, DR van der Veen, S Johnsen, SL Mills, V Hommes, LJ Schlangen, SN Archer. Journal of pineal research.
2012 · Review
Review of the effect of aircraft noise on sleep disturbance in adults.S Perron, LF Tétreault, N King, C Plante, A Smargiassi. Noise & health.
2012 · Randomized trial
The impact of increasing sleep restriction on cortisol and daytime sleepiness in adolescents.U Voderholzer, H Piosczyk, J Holz, B Feige, B Loessl, M Kopasz, D Riemann, C Nissen. Neuroscience letters.
2012 · Randomized trial
Effects of sleep restriction on glucose control and insulin secretion during diet-induced weight loss.AV Nedeltcheva, JG Imperial, PD Penev. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.).
2012 · Randomized trial
Adverse metabolic consequences in humans of prolonged sleep restriction combined with circadian disruption.OM Buxton, SW Cain, SP O'Connor, JH Porter, JF Duffy, W Wang, CA Czeisler, SA Shea. Science translational medicine.
2011 · Randomized trial
Exercise and pharmacotherapy in patients with major depression: one-year follow-up of the SMILE study.BM Hoffman, MA Babyak, WE Craighead, A Sherwood, PM Doraiswamy, MJ Coons, JA Blumenthal. Psychosomatic medicine.
2011 · Randomized trial
Does supplementation with green tea extract improve insulin resistance in obese type 2 diabetics? A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled clinical trial.CH Hsu, YL Liao, SC Lin, TH Tsai, CJ Huang, P Chou. Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic.
2011 · Review
Healthy user and related biases in observational studies of preventive interventions: a primer for physiciansW. H. Shrank, A. R. Patrick, M. A. Brookhart. Journal of General Internal Medicine.
2011 · Randomized trial
Effects of myo-inositol supplementation in postmenopausal women with metabolic syndrome: a perspective, randomized, placebo-controlled study.D Giordano, F Corrado, A Santamaria, S Quattrone, B Pintaudi, A Di Benedetto, R D'Anna. Menopause (New York, N.Y.).
2011 · Randomized trial
Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with the Mediterranean diet: results of the PREDIMED-Reus nutrition intervention randomized trial.J Salas-Salvadó, M Bulló, N Babio, MÁ Martínez-González, N Ibarrola-Jurado, J Basora, R Estruch, MI Covas. Diabetes care.
2011 · Randomized trial
The efficacy of omega-3 supplementation for major depression: a randomized controlled trial.F Lespérance, N Frasure-Smith, E St-André, G Turecki, P Lespérance, SR Wisniewski. The Journal of clinical psychiatry.
2011 · Randomized trial · N=10
Effect of 1 week of sleep restriction on testosterone levels in young healthy menR. Leproult, E. Van Cauter. JAMA.
2011 · Randomized trial
Low- and high-testosterone individuals exhibit decreased aversion to economic risk.SJ Stanton, OA Mullette-Gillman, RE McLaurin, CM Kuhn, KS LaBar, ML Platt, SA Huettel. Psychological science.
2011 · Randomized trial
The combination of L-theanine and caffeine improves cognitive performance and increases subjective alertness.T Giesbrecht, JA Rycroft, MJ Rowson, EA De Bruin. Nutritional neuroscience.
2011 · Randomized trial
Effect of valerian on sleep quality in postmenopausal women: a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.S Taavoni, N Ekbatani, M Kashaniyan, H Haghani. Menopause (New York, N.Y.).
2010 · Randomized trial
In patients with HIV-infection, chromium supplementation improves insulin resistance and other metabolic abnormalities: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial.E Aghdassi, BM Arendt, IE Salit, SS Mohammed, P Jalali, H Bondar, JP Allard. Current HIV research.
2010 · Observational
Testosterone and cortisol jointly regulate dominance: Evidence for a dual-hormone hypothesisP. H. Mehta, R. A. Josephs. Hormones and Behavior.
2010 · Review
Nocturnal road traffic noise: A review on its assessment and consequences on sleep and health.S Pirrera, E De Valck, R Cluydts. Environment international.
2010 · Randomized trial
n-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular events after myocardial infarction.D Kromhout, EJ Giltay, JM Geleijnse, D Kromhout, EG Schouten, JM Geleijnse, J de Goede, LM Oude Griep. The New England journal of medicine.
2010 · Randomized trial · N=42
Power Posing: Brief Nonverbal Displays Affect Neuroendocrine Levels and Risk ToleranceD. R. Carney, A. J. C. Cuddy, A. J. Yap. Psychological Science.
2010 · Meta-analysis
A meta-analysis of the impact of short-term sleep deprivation on cognitive variablesJ. Lim, D. F. Dinges. Psychological Bulletin.
2010 · Randomized trial
Sleep restriction for 1 week reduces insulin sensitivity in healthy men.OM Buxton, M Pavlova, EW Reid, W Wang, DC Simonson, GK Adler. Diabetes.
2010 · Meta-analysis
Sleep duration and all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.FP Cappuccio, L D'Elia, P Strazzullo, MA Miller. Sleep.
2010 · Randomized trial · N=121
Prejudice and truth about the effect of testosterone on human bargaining behaviourC. Eisenegger, M. Naef, R. Snozzi, M. Heinrichs, E. Fehr. Nature.
2010 · Randomized trial
Effects of a tart cherry juice beverage on the sleep of older adults with insomnia: a pilot study.WR Pigeon, M Carr, C Gorman, ML Perlis. Journal of medicinal food.
2010 · Randomized trial
L-theanine and caffeine improve task switching but not intersensory attention or subjective alertness.SJ Einöther, VE Martens, JA Rycroft, EA De Bruin. Appetite.
2009 · Randomized trial
The effect of a 12 week walking intervention on markers of insulin resistance and systemic inflammation.SR Gray, G Baker, A Wright, CF Fitzsimons, N Mutrie, MA Nimmo. Preventive medicine.
2009 · Randomized trial
Effects of a standardized Bacopa monnieri extract on cognitive performance, anxiety, and depression in the elderly: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.C Calabrese, WL Gregory, M Leo, D Kraemer, K Bone, B Oken. Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.).
2009 · Randomized trial
Effects of dietary supplementation with the green tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate on insulin resistance and associated metabolic risk factors: randomized controlled trial.AL Brown, J Lane, J Coverly, J Stocks, S Jackson, A Stephen, L Bluck, A Coward. The British journal of nutrition.
2009 · Randomized trial
Improving effects of the mushroom Yamabushitake (Hericium erinaceus) on mild cognitive impairment: a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.K Mori, S Inatomi, K Ouchi, Y Azumi, T Tuchida. Phytotherapy research : PTR.
2009 · Randomized trial
Efficacy and safety of oral magnesium supplementation in the treatment of depression in the elderly with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, equivalent trial.L Barragán-Rodríguez, M Rodríguez-Morán, F Guerrero-Romero. Magnesium research.
2009 · Randomized trial
The effect of prolonged-release melatonin on sleep measures and psychomotor performance in elderly patients with insomnia.R Luthringer, M Muzet, N Zisapel, L Staner. International clinical psychopharmacology.
2009 · Randomized trial
Exposure to recurrent sleep restriction in the setting of high caloric intake and physical inactivity results in increased insulin resistance and reduced glucose tolerance.AV Nedeltcheva, L Kessler, J Imperial, PD Penev. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
2009 · Randomized trial
A randomized trial of the effect of estrogen and testosterone on economic behavior.N Zethraeus, L Kocoska-Maras, T Ellingsen, B von Schoultz, AL Hirschberg, M Johannesson. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
2009 · Randomized trial · N=25
Testosterone administration decreases generosity in the ultimatum gameP. J. Zak, R. Kurzban, S. Ahmadi. PLoS ONE.
2008 · Randomized trial
Treatment of type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia with the natural plant alkaloid berberine.Y Zhang, X Li, D Zou, W Liu, J Yang, N Zhu, L Huo, M Wang. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.
2008 · Meta-analysis
The relationship of coffee consumption with mortality.E Lopez-Garcia, RM van Dam, TY Li, F Rodriguez-Artalejo, FB Hu. Annals of internal medicine.
2008 · Randomized trial
Creatine supplementation and cognitive performance in elderly individuals.T McMorris, G Mielcarz, RC Harris, JP Swain, A Howard. Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition.
2008 · Randomized trial
Effects of dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation on cognitive function and quality of life: the DHEA and Well-Ness (DAWN) Trial.D Kritz-Silverstein, D von Mühlen, GA Laughlin, R Bettencourt. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.
2008 · Observational
Blood lead concentrations < 10 microg/dL and child intelligence at 6 years of age.TA Jusko, CR Henderson, BP Lanphear, DA Cory-Slechta, PJ Parsons, RL Canfield. Environmental health perspectives.
2008 · Meta-analysis
Road traffic noise and cardiovascular risk.W Babisch. Noise & health.
2008 · Randomized trial
Clinical trial of Rhodiola rosea L. extract SHR-5 in the treatment of mild to moderate depression.V Darbinyan, G Aslanyan, E Amroyan, E Gabrielyan, C Malmström, A Panossian. Nordic journal of psychiatry.
2008 · Observational · N=2724
Beyond global sociosexual orientations: A more differentiated look at sociosexuality and its effects on courtship and romantic relationshipsL. Penke, J. B. Asendorpf. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
2008 · Randomized trial
The effects of L-theanine, caffeine and their combination on cognition and mood.CF Haskell, DO Kennedy, AL Milne, KA Wesnes, AB Scholey. Biological psychology.
2008 · Observational
The effect of widowhood on mortality by the causes of death of both spouses.F Elwert, NA Christakis. American journal of public health.
2007 · Meta-analysis
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) supplementation for cognitive function in healthy elderly people.J Grimley Evans, R Malouf, F Huppert, JK van Niekerk. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.
2007 · Randomized trial
Exercise and pharmacotherapy in the treatment of major depressive disorder.JA Blumenthal, MA Babyak, PM Doraiswamy, L Watkins, BM Hoffman, KA Barbour, S Herman, WE Craighead. Psychosomatic medicine.
2007 · Randomized trial
Iron treatment normalizes cognitive functioning in young womenL. E. Murray-Kolb, J. L. Beard. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.
2007 · Randomized trial
Fixed and autoadjusting continuous positive airway pressure treatments are not similar in reducing cardiovascular risk factors in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.V Patruno, S Aiolfi, G Costantino, R Murgia, C Selmi, A Malliani, N Montano. Chest.
2006 · Randomized trial
Effect of chromium supplementation on insulin resistance and ovarian and menstrual cyclicity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.RS Lucidi, AC Thyer, CA Easton, AE Holden, RS Schenken, RG Brzyski. Fertility and sterility.
2006 · Randomized trial
Dhea supplementation and cognition in postmenopausal women.TD Parsons, KM Kratz, E Thompson, FZ Stanczyk, JG Buckwalter. The International journal of neuroscience.
2006 · Observational · N=400
Gender differences in mate selection: Evidence from a speed dating experimentR. Fisman, S. S. Iyengar, E. Kamenica, I. Simonson. Quarterly Journal of Economics.
2006 · Observational
Glucose tolerance at age 58 and the decline of glucose tolerance in comparison with age 50 in people prenatally exposed to the Dutch famine.SR de Rooij, RC Painter, TJ Roseboom, DI Phillips, C Osmond, DJ Barker, MW Tanck, RP Michels. Diabetologia.
2006 · Observational
Impaired insulin secretion after prenatal exposure to the Dutch famine.SR de Rooij, RC Painter, DI Phillips, C Osmond, RP Michels, IF Godsland, PM Bossuyt, OP Bleker. Diabetes care.
2006 · Randomized trial
Randomized controlled trial for an effect of green tea consumption on insulin resistance and inflammation markers.Y Fukino, M Shimbo, N Aoki, T Okubo, H Iso. Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology.
2006 · Randomized trial
Hypericum perforatum versus fluoxetine in the treatment of mild to moderate depression: a randomized double-blind trial in a Brazilian sample.RA Moreno, CT Teng, KM Almeida, H Tavares Junior. Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999).
2006 · Meta-analysis
A meta-analysis of the association between adherence to drug therapy and mortality.SH Simpson, DT Eurich, SR Majumdar, RS Padwal, RT Tsuyuki, J Varney, JA Johnson. BMJ (Clinical research ed.).
2006 · Randomized trial
Effects of zinc supplementation on cognitive function in healthy middle-aged and older adults: the ZENITH study.EA Maylor, EE Simpson, DL Secker, N Meunier, M Andriollo-Sanchez, A Polito, B Stewart-Knox, C McConville. The British journal of nutrition.
2005 · Observational
Low-level environmental lead exposure and children's intellectual function: an international pooled analysis.BP Lanphear, R Hornung, J Khoury, K Yolton, P Baghurst, DC Bellinger, RL Canfield, KN Dietrich. Environmental health perspectives.
2005 · Randomized trial · N=58
Oxytocin increases trust in humansM. Kosfeld, M. Heinrichs, P. J. Zak, U. Fischbacher, E. Fehr. Nature.
2004 · Randomized trial
Effect of moderate alcohol consumption on plasma dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, testosterone, and estradiol levels in middle-aged men and postmenopausal women: a diet-controlled intervention study.A Sierksma, T Sarkola, CJ Eriksson, MS van der Gaag, DE Grobbee, HF Hendriks. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.
2003 · Randomized trial
Testosterone increases in men after a low dose of alcohol.T Sarkola, CJ Eriksson. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.
2003 · Observational
Intellectual impairment in children with blood lead concentrations below 10 microg per deciliter.RL Canfield, CR Henderson, DA Cory-Slechta, C Cox, TA Jusko, BP Lanphear. The New England journal of medicine.
2003 · Meta-analysis
Vitamin B12 for cognition.R Malouf, A Areosa Sastre. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.
2002 · Randomized trial · N=212
Risk aversion and incentive effectsC. A. Holt, S. K. Laury. American Economic Review.
2002 · Randomized trial
Effect of Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort) in major depressive disorder: a randomized controlled trial.JR Davidson, KM Gadde, JA Fairbank, KRR Krishnan, RM Califf, C Binanay, CB Parker, N Pugh. JAMA.
2001 · Review
Alcohol and the male reproductive systemM. A. Emanuele, N. Emanuele. Alcohol Research & Health.
2001 · Randomized trial
Alcohol intake, androgen and glucocorticoid steroids in premenopausal women using oral contraceptives: an interventional study.T Sarkola, H Adlercreutz, S Heinonen, CJ Eriksson. The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology.
2001 · Randomized trial
Salivary cortisol and DHEA: association with measures of cognition and well-being in normal older men, and effects of three months of DHEA supplementation.JK van Niekerk, FA Huppert, J Herbert. Psychoneuroendocrinology.
2001 · Theory
The evolution of prestige: Freely conferred deference as a mechanism for enhancing the benefits of cultural transmissionJ. Henrich, F. J. Gil-White. Evolution and Human Behavior.
2001 · Randomized trial
Exercise treatment for major depression: maintenance of therapeutic benefit at 10 months.M Babyak, JA Blumenthal, S Herman, P Khatri, M Doraiswamy, K Moore, WE Craighead, TT Baldewicz. Psychosomatic medicine.
2000 · Randomized trial
Acute creatine loading increases fat-free mass, but does not affect blood pressure, plasma creatinine, or CK activity in men and women.S Mihic, JR MacDonald, S McKenzie, MA Tarnopolsky. Medicine and science in sports and exercise.
2000 · Randomized trial · N=280
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), DHEA sulfate, and aging: contribution of the DHEAge Study to a sociobiomedical issueE. E. Baulieu, G. Thomas, S. Legrain, N. Lahlou, M. Roger, B. Debuire. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
2000 · Observational
Job strain and anger expression predict early morning elevations in salivary cortisol.A Steptoe, M Cropley, J Griffith, C Kirschbaum. Psychosomatic medicine.
2000 · Randomized trial
Critical evaluation of the effect of valerian extract on sleep structure and sleep quality.F Donath, S Quispe, K Diefenbach, A Maurer, I Fietze, I Roots. Pharmacopsychiatry.
1999 · Randomized trial · N=11
Impact of sleep debt on metabolic and endocrine functionK. Spiegel, R. Leproult, E. Van Cauter. The Lancet.
1999 · Randomized trial
Effects of exercise training on older patients with major depression.JA Blumenthal, MA Babyak, KA Moore, WE Craighead, S Herman, P Khatri, R Waugh, MA Napolitano. Archives of internal medicine.
1999 · Randomized trial
Effects of light exposure and sleep displacement on dim light melatonin onset.MC Gordijn, DG Beersma, HJ Korte, RH van den Hoofdakker. Journal of sleep research.
1998 · Review
Testosterone and dominance in menA. Mazur, A. Booth. Behavioral and Brain Sciences.
1997 · Observational
Smoking cessation improves insulin sensitivity in healthy middle-aged men.B Eliasson, S Attvall, MR Taskinen, U Smith. European journal of clinical investigation.
1997 · Randomized trial
Zinc status and serum testosterone levels of healthy adults.AS Prasad, CS Mantzoros, FW Beck, JW Hess, GJ Brewer. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.).
1994 · Randomized trial
Effect of coenzyme Q10 therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: a long-term multicenter randomized study.C Morisco, B Trimarco, M Condorelli. The Clinical investigator.
1989 · Observational · N=10047
Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 culturesD. M. Buss. Behavioral and Brain Sciences.
1989 · Longitudinal / panel · N=6
Testosterone, and winning and losing in human competitionA. Booth, G. Shelley, A. Mazur, G. Tharp, R. Kittok. Hormones and Behavior.
1982 · Randomized trial
Effect of oral zinc therapy on gonadal function in hemodialysis patients. A double-blind study.SK Mahajan, AA Abbasi, AS Prasad, P Rabbani, WA Briggs, FD McDonald. Annals of internal medicine.
1973 · Observational
The strength of weak tiesM. S. Granovetter. American Journal of Sociology.